Caernarfon

Caernarfon is a picturesque town located in the county of Gwynedd, Wales. It is famous for its stunning castle, historic walls, and its position as a gateway to Snowdonia National Park. Whether you're interested in exploring Welsh history or outdoor activities, Caernarfon has something to offer. Here are some of the top things to do in Caernarfon from a tourist perspective.

1. Visit Caernarfon Castle

The most iconic landmark in Caernarfon is its majestic castle, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This medieval fortress was built by King Edward I in the 13th century and was used as a royal palace and military stronghold. You can explore the castle's impressive walls, towers, and battlements, and learn about its fascinating history through audio tours and exhibits.

2. Walk the Town Walls

In addition to the castle, Caernarfon's old town is surrounded by well-preserved walls that date back to the 13th century. The walls offer stunning views of the town and the surrounding countryside, and you can access them from several points around the town.

3. Take a Train Ride on the Welsh Highland Railway

If you're looking for a unique way to see the stunning landscapes of Snowdonia, take a ride on the Welsh Highland Railway. This narrow-gauge steam railway runs from Caernarfon to Porthmadog, passing through rugged mountains, tranquil lakes, and picturesque villages along the way. It's a great way to experience the beauty of the Welsh countryside.

4. Visit Segontium Roman Fort

Segontium Roman Fort is an ancient site located just outside of Caernarfon. It was built by the Romans in the late 1st century and was used as a military stronghold until the 4th century. You can explore the fort's well-preserved walls, gates, and buildings and learn about its fascinating history through exhibits and guided tours.

5. Explore the Welsh Highland Heritage Railway

If you're a railway enthusiast, you'll love the Welsh Highland Heritage Railway. This museum and working railway is located in the heart of Caernarfon and is home to a collection of historic locomotives and rolling stock. You can take a ride on one of the trains and learn about the history of Welsh railways through exhibits and displays.

6. Climb Mount Snowdon

Mount Snowdon is the highest peak in Wales and one of the most popular hiking destinations in the UK. There are several hiking trails that lead to the summit, ranging from easy walks to challenging climbs. The views from the top are breathtaking, and on a clear day, you can see all the way to Ireland.

7. Visit the National Slate Museum

The National Slate Museum is located in nearby Llanberis and is dedicated to the history of slate mining in Wales. You can explore the museum's historic buildings and workshops, learn about the skills and techniques used by slate miners, and even try your hand at traditional slate splitting.

8. Take a Boat Trip to Puffin Island

Puffin Island is a small uninhabited island located just off the coast of Anglesey, near Caernarfon. It's home to a variety of seabirds, including puffins, razorbills, and guillemots, and is a popular destination for boat trips. You can take a cruise around the island, spot the wildlife, and enjoy the stunning coastal scenery.

In conclusion, Caernarfon is a fascinating town that offers a mix of history, culture, and outdoor activities. Whether you're interested in exploring ancient castles, hiking in the mountains, or learning about Welsh heritage, there's something for everyone in this beautiful part of Wales.