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Brough of Birsay
The Brough of Birsay is an uninhabited tidal island off the north-west coast of The Mainland of Orkney, Scotland, in the parish of Birsay. It is located around 13 miles north of Stromness and features the remains of Pictish and Norse settlements as well as a modern light house.
Location
About
Nestled on the northern coast of Scotland, Brough of Birsay is a small island that promises an unforgettable experience for visitors. This tiny island, connected to the mainland by a causeway, boasts stunning views, ancient ruins, and an abundance of wildlife. Whether you're a history buff, a nature lover, or simply seeking a peaceful retreat, Brough of Birsay is a must-visit destination.
History
Brough of Birsay is steeped in history, with its origins dating back to the Neolithic era. Evidence of this can be seen in the Standing Stones of Stenness and the Ring of Brodgar, both located nearby. However, the island itself is perhaps best known for its Viking heritage, with the remains of a Viking settlement visible on the island.
Visitors can explore the ruins of a Norse settlement, including the remains of a church and a Viking longhouse. There is also a well-preserved 12th-century chapel dedicated to St. Magnus, the patron saint of Orkney. The chapel's location, perched atop a rocky outcrop, offers stunning views of the surrounding coastline.
Nature
In addition to its rich history, Brough of Birsay is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts. The island is home to a variety of seabirds, including puffins, fulmars, and guillemots. Seals can also be spotted basking on the rocks, and if you're lucky, you may even catch a glimpse of an otter or two.
For those who enjoy a spot of fishing, the island offers excellent opportunities to catch sea trout and salmon. Anglers can cast their lines from the rocks, or take a boat out to sea for a chance to catch bigger fish.
Walking and Hiking
Brough of Birsay is a walker's paradise, with miles of unspoilt coastline and rugged cliffs to explore. The island's circular walking route takes visitors on a scenic tour of the island, with breathtaking views of the surrounding sea and nearby islands.
For the more adventurous, there are plenty of opportunities to climb the island's cliffs and explore its hidden coves. The walk to the top of the island's highest point, known as the Ward Hill, is particularly rewarding, offering stunning panoramic views of the surrounding area.
Getting There
Brough of Birsay is easily accessible by car or public transport. The island is located around 25 miles north-west of Kirkwall, the main town on Orkney. Visitors can catch a bus from Kirkwall to the nearby village of Birsay, from where it's just a short walk to the island.
Alternatively, visitors can drive to the island and park in the nearby car park, from where it's just a short walk across the causeway to the island. However, it's worth noting that the causeway is only accessible at low tide, so it's important to plan your visit accordingly.
Conclusion
In summary, Brough of Birsay is a true gem of the Scottish coast, offering visitors a unique blend of history, nature, and adventure. Whether you're interested in exploring ancient ruins, spotting wildlife, or simply taking a peaceful walk along the coastline, this tiny island has something to offer everyone. So if you're planning a trip to Scotland, be sure to add Brough of Birsay to your itinerary – you won't be disappointed!
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