National Monument of Scotland

Location

About

The National Monument of Scotland, located on Calton Hill in Edinburgh, is one of the city's most prominent tourist attractions. Built to commemorate Scottish soldiers who died in the Napoleonic Wars, the monument is a symbol of national pride and a testament to Scotland's rich history and culture. From a tourist perspective, visiting the National Monument is an essential part of any trip to Edinburgh.

The monument was designed by the Scottish architect William Henry Playfair and construction began in 1826. The project was ambitious and was meant to rival the Parthenon in Athens, but due to a lack of funding, it was never completed. Nevertheless, the monument is still an impressive sight to behold, with its towering columns and commanding presence.

Visitors to the National Monument can climb the stairs to the top of the structure for stunning panoramic views of Edinburgh and the surrounding countryside. The climb is not for the faint of heart, as there are 143 steps to the top, but the effort is well worth it for the breathtaking views.

In addition to the monument itself, Calton Hill is also home to several other attractions that are worth a visit. The hill is known for its beautiful gardens and is a popular spot for picnics and leisurely walks. Visitors can also explore the nearby Nelson Monument, which offers even more incredible views of Edinburgh and the Firth of Forth.

One of the best times to visit the National Monument is during the Edinburgh Festival, which takes place every August. The festival is one of the largest arts festivals in the world and attracts performers and visitors from all over the globe. The National Monument is often used as a venue for various events during the festival, making it an exciting and vibrant place to be.

Overall, the National Monument of Scotland is a must-visit attraction for anyone traveling to Edinburgh. Its impressive architecture and historical significance make it a true gem of the city. And with its stunning views and proximity to other attractions on Calton Hill, visitors are sure to have a memorable experience exploring this iconic landmark.

Gallery

Things to do nearby

The National Monument of Scotland is an iconic landmark situated atop Calton Hill in the heart of Edinburgh, Scotland. Built in the early 19th century, the monument serves as a tribute to the Scottish soldiers who lost their lives during the Napoleonic Wars. While the monument is undoubtedly the star attraction of Calton Hill, there are several other things to see and do in the surrounding area. In this article, we will explore some of the best places to visit and things to do nearby the National Monument of Scotland from a tourist perspective.

1. Calton Hill

Calton Hill is a must-visit attraction located just a stone's throw away from the National Monument of Scotland. This hill offers spectacular views of the city of Edinburgh, including the Edinburgh Castle, the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, and the Scottish Parliament. Visitors can explore the various monuments and structures on the hill, including the Dugald Stewart Monument, the Nelson Monument, and the City Observatory.

2. Edinburgh Castle

No visit to Edinburgh is complete without a trip to the Edinburgh Castle. Situated atop Castle Rock, the castle offers a stunning view of the city skyline. Visitors can explore the castle's many attractions, including the Royal Palace, the Great Hall, and the Scottish National War Memorial.

3. Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh

The Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh is a world-renowned scientific institution and a popular tourist attraction. The garden boasts over 13,000 plant species from all over the world and is a haven for nature lovers. Visitors can stroll through the various gardens, including the Scottish Heath Garden, the Alpine Garden, and the Chinese Hillside. The garden also hosts several events and exhibitions throughout the year, making it a great place to visit at any time of the year.

4. Scottish Parliament

The Scottish Parliament is a modern building situated at the foot of the Royal Mile. Visitors can take a guided tour of the building and learn about Scotland's political history and its democratic institutions. The building also houses several art exhibitions and hosts cultural events throughout the year.

5. National Museum of Scotland

The National Museum of Scotland is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Edinburgh. The museum houses a vast collection of artifacts, including objects from Scotland's prehistoric past, medieval history, and contemporary culture. Visitors can explore the museum's many galleries, including the Scottish Galleries, the World Cultures Gallery, and the Science and Technology Gallery.

6. The Royal Mile

The Royal Mile is a famous street in Edinburgh that connects the Edinburgh Castle to the Palace of Holyroodhouse. The street is lined with several historical landmarks, including St Giles' Cathedral, the John Knox House, and the Canongate Tolbooth. Visitors can explore the many shops, restaurants, and pubs along the street, making it a great place to spend an afternoon.

In conclusion, the National Monument of Scotland is an excellent starting point for exploring the many attractions in and around Edinburgh. Whether you are interested in history, culture, or nature, there is something for everyone in this beautiful city. So, the next time you find yourself at the National Monument of Scotland, make sure to check out these nearby attractions and experience all that Edinburgh has to offer.